suggest的用法归纳 名词 suggestion 的用法

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　　suggest 作“间接表明;建议;使想起”解时，后面可以跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语

　　① suggest sth.表明，建议

　　That girl"s sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.

　　那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。

　　Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her.

　　史密斯先生向她提出了一个克服困难的办法。

　　② suggest doing sth

　　Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

　　汤姆建议把房子卖了，但安不同意。

　　③ suggest sb’s doing sth

　　I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture.

　　我给他写了一封信，并建议他把它寄给文化部。

　　④ suggest sth to sb(错误：suggest sb to do)

　　⑤suggest (to sb) to do sth其中的介词 to 不能省略，动词不定式短语 to do sth 作宾语补足语。例如：

　　Who suggested to you to do it this way? 谁提出要你这样做的?

　　Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

　　汤姆建议把房子卖了，但安表示反对。

　　suggest后面的宾语从句要不要用虚拟语气，由它的意思决定： 作“建议”解，宾语从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“( should )动词原形”。

　　① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.

　　② ----The experiment has failed!

　　----I suggest you try again.

　　句式一、 It"s suggested that…… (有人建议……)例如：

　　① It"s suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party.

　　有人建议我们在晚会上演一个短剧。

　　② It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建议罗伯特到芝加哥去，设法在那里找个工作。

　　句式二、 What ( All that ) sb. suggests is that…… (某人建议的是……)

　　① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away.

　　我的建议是我们马上去听课。

　　② What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建议医疗站更好地利用那些草药。

　　suggest 作“表明、说明、暗示、指出”解，后面的that 宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。

　　① He often came to the theater， but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.

　　② Jane"s pale face suggested that she was ill， and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.

　　第一个 suggested 作“表明、说明”解，所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气;第二个 suggested 的意思是“建议”，所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气，其中的 should 被省略了。

　　名词 suggestion 的用法与其词根动词用法相似。

　　suggestion 作“建议”解，后面跟同位语从句时，以及 suggestion 用作主语，后面跟表语从句时，从句中的谓语动词均用虚拟语气。

　　① My suggestion is that the work should be started at once.

　　我的建议是立即动工。

　　② The monitor"s suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班长提出的她改天来的建议还是没有被接受。