have的过去式知识总结 have的过去式例句

【资料图】

　　have有已经;具有;吃;得到;从事：必须等意思，而have的过去式是 had。那么你掌握了have的过去式吗?

　　have的过去式例句：

　　1. The house seemed muted, hushed as if it had been deserted.

　　房子里似乎悄然无声，安静得好像已经没人在住一样。

　　2. I had obtained the authentic details about the birth of the organization.

　　我已经掌握了有关该组织诞生的可靠的详细资料。

　　3. Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy"s aloof sophistication.

　　露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。

　　4. I distinctly remember wishing I had not got involved.

　　我清楚地记得希望自己没有被牵扯进去。

　　5. It had once been the home of a wealthy nobleman.

　　这里曾是一个有钱贵族的宅邸。

　　6. The opportunity had gone. His mind scrabbled for alternatives.

　　机会已经失去。他苦苦思索别的方案。

　　7. I try to remember all the good times I"ve had here.

　　我试着回忆在这里度过的所有美好时光。

　　8. The commander and some of the men had been released.

　　指挥官和一些士兵已经获释。

　　9. They had a snobbish dislike for their intellectual and social inferiors.

　　他们非常势利，不喜欢智力和社会地位不如自己的人。

　　10. Mark had for some time been making advances towards her.

　　马克追她已经有一段时间了。

　　11. Very likely he"d told them he had American business interests.

　　很可能他已经告诉他们自己拥有美国商业利益.

　　12. The airline had losses of $35m and was bailed out by Qantas.

　　这家航空公司亏损达3,500万美元，而澳航出资帮助其摆脱了困境。

　　13. The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.

　　陪审团裁决全国橄榄球联盟触犯了反垄断法。

　　14. His house was the only settled home I had as a child.

　　他的房子是我儿时唯一固定的家。

　　15. Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in Europe.

　　卡斯帕对欧洲农业状况发表了一番颇有见地的见解。

　　have/ has的用法:

　　) 谓语动词have表示“有”,有两种形式:have和has,前者用于第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。

　　I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。

　　You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。

　　It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。

　　Julie and Jack have a nice car. 朱莉和杰克有一辆好看的车。

　　2) have/has句型与there be句型的比较:两者都表示“有”,但用法不同。前者表示所属关系,即表示“某人或某物有什么”,而后者表示存在,表示“某地有什么”。

　　They have some new books. 他们有一些新书。

　　There are some new books on their desks. 他们桌子上有一些新书。

　　She has a lot of pretty skirts. 她有很多漂亮的裙子。

　　There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. 商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。

　　3) have/ has的否定句,一般要加助动词do/ does,再加not构成,即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)

　　. She does not have a sister. 她没有姐姐。

　　We don’t have any classes on Saturday. 我们星期六没有课。

　　Ann and I don’t have a big room. 我和安没有一个大房间。

　　4) 一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语 + have + 宾语”构成,回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.

　　--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗?

　　--No, they don’t. 不,他们的房子不大。

　　--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗?

　　--Yes, he does. 他有的。

　　5) 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词 + 助动词do/ does + have (+状语)构成。

　　What do they have? 他们有什么?

　　What does he have? 他有什么?

　　How many telephones do they have? 他有什么?

　　How many telephones do they have? 他们有几部电话?

　　have的过去式和过去分词都是had,但是具体应用有区别

　　1.表示过去用过去式：We had a meeting yesterday .(发生在过去)

　　2.表示现在完成(助动词的现在式+过去分词)：We have had a meeting just now.(虽然发生在过去,却对现在产生了影响,即会议的进程在说话时依然清晰可见)

　　3.表示过去完成(助动词的过去式+过去分词)：We told him we had had a meeting the day before yesterday.(发生在told的过去,即过去的过去)